Why Is It Important For Cats To Drink Water?

Disclaimer: The information presented below is for general informational & educational purposes only. Always consult with animal professionals in case of specific concerns.

In this post, we’ll explore why hydration is critical for cats, signs your cat may not be drinking enough, and tips for making water more enticing and accessible.

As any cat owner knows, our furry feline friends can be quite particular. One thing that many cats don’t seem to appreciate is drinking enough water. While cats are naturally drawn to hydration from their prey in the wild, ensuring your housecat stays adequately hydrated is important for their health and well-being. Did you know that around 80% of fluid intake for cats should come from water rather than food? There are several reasons why it’s crucial for cats to drink water regularly. In this post, we will explore the importance of cats drinking water and provide some recommendations on how to encourage your cat consume more.

Why Is It Important For Cats To Drink Water?

Drinking water is crucial for the health and well-being of cats. Water plays various essential roles in a cat’s body, and proper hydration is vital for maintaining overall health. Here are some reasons why it is important for cats to drink water:

Hydration: Water is essential for maintaining proper hydration levels in a cat’s body. Adequate hydration supports various bodily functions, including digestion, circulation, and temperature regulation.

Kidney Function: Cats are obligate carnivores, and their natural diet is high in protein. High-protein diets can put extra strain on the kidneys, making it important for cats to drink enough water to help flush out waste products from the body.

Urinary Health: Proper hydration is crucial for maintaining urinary tract health. It helps prevent the formation of crystals or stones in the bladder and reduces the risk of urinary tract infections.

Digestion: Water is essential for the digestion of cat food. It helps break down and absorb nutrients from the food cats eat, supporting their overall nutritional needs.

Body Temperature Regulation: Adequate water intake helps regulate a cat’s body temperature, especially in warm weather. Cats can be prone to heat stress, and staying hydrated is important for preventing overheating.

Prevention of Constipation: Insufficient water intake can contribute to constipation in cats. Adequate hydration helps maintain the proper consistency of stool and promotes regular bowel movements.

Joint Health: Hydration is important for the lubrication of joints. It can contribute to joint health, especially in older cats who may be prone to arthritis.

Overall Health and Vitality: Proper hydration supports a cat’s overall health, vitality, and well-being. Cats that are well-hydrated are more likely to have healthy skin, coat, and eyes.

How Much Water Should A Cat Drink In A Day?

Royalty-Free photo: Silver Tabby cat drinking on body of water | PickPik

On average, a cat should drink approximately 3.5 to 4.5 ounces of water per pound of body weight each day. This intake can vary based on several factors, such as the cat’s diet, age, and health. If a cat consumes wet food, which is about 70% to 80% water, they might drink less, while those that eat only dry food will drink more. Always ensure that fresh, clean water is available for your cat at all times. It’s important to monitor their water intake, as both excessive drinking and decreased water consumption can be signs of underlying health problems.

What Are Some Signs That My Cat May Be Dehydrated?

Signs that your cat may be dehydrated include:

  • Lethargy or decreased activity
  • Dry gums
  • Increased heart rate
  • Loss of appetite
  • Sunken eyes
  • Panting
  • Skin elasticity, also known as “skin tenting” (when the skin is gently pulled up, it doesn’t spring back quickly)
  • Less frequent or more concentrated urine.

Remember, if you suspect your cat is dehydrated, it’s crucial to contact a veterinarian and rehydrate your cat as quickly as possible. Dehydration can rapidly become a serious health issue.

Are There Any Types Of Water That Are Harmful To Cats?

While water is essential to a cat’s health, not all types of water are safe for them to consume. Here are some kinds of water that could be harmful to cats:

Unfiltered Tap Water: While tap water is generally safe for cats, it may contain chlorine, heavy metals, or other contaminants in some areas. If the tap water in your area is of dubious quality, consider using a water filter or offering bottled water to your cat.

Salt Water: Salt water can be harmful to cats if ingested. It can cause salt poisoning, which can lead to serious complications such as kidney damage, dehydration, and even death.

Standing Water: Puddles or stagnant water sources can harbor bacteria, parasites, and other harmful microorganisms that can cause illness. Always ensure your cat has access to clean, fresh water.

Flavored or Scented Water: Cats may be attracted to flavored or scented water, but these can contain artificial ingredients, sugars, and other substances that aren’t safe for feline consumption.

Alcoholic Beverages: While not technically water, it’s important to note that alcoholic beverages are extremely dangerous for cats. Even small amounts can be toxic.

Read more: Why Does My Cat Cough After Drinking Water?

What Should I Do If My Cat Refuses To Drink Water At All?

If your cat refuses to drink water at all, it’s essential to take immediate steps to rectify the situation. Here are some strategies to encourage your feline friend to hydrate:

Change Water Bowls: Cats can be finicky about their water bowls. Some prefer ceramic or stainless steel over plastic, which can retain odors. Also, ensure the bowl is wide enough so their whiskers don’t touch the sides.

Try Different Water Temperatures: Some cats might prefer their water at room temperature, while others may like it cold. Experiment with different temperatures to see what your cat prefers.

Change Water Frequently: Freshness is key. Change the water at least once a day to ensure it’s clean and refreshing.

Use a Cat Water Fountain: These fountains keep water circulating and oxygenated, which can make it more appealing to some cats.

Place Multiple Water Bowls: Having several water bowls around your house can encourage your cat to drink more frequently. Make sure the bowls are away from their food and litter box.

Try Flavored Broths: As a last resort, you can stir in a bit of low-sodium chicken or beef broth into the water to add some flavor. Make sure it doesn’t contain onions, garlic, or other ingredients that are harmful to cats.

Are There Any Supplements Or Additives That Can Improve My Cat’s Water Intake?

There are indeed several supplements and additives that could potentially improve your cat’s water intake:

Cat-Safe Water Additives: Certain products are specifically formulated to encourage cats to drink more water. They often come in appetizing flavors like chicken or fish, but make sure to choose a variant with no harmful ingredients.

Electrolyte Supplements: If your cat is dehydrated due to illness or heat, a vet may recommend adding an electrolyte solution to their water. These supplements replace lost minerals and can help keep your cat hydrated. 

Canned Tuna Water: The water from a can of tuna can be used as an additive to entice your cat to drink more. However, be sure to use tuna canned in water, not oil, and avoid any that has added salt.

Pet-Safe Ice Cubes: These come in various flavors and can be added to your cat’s water bowl. As the ice melts, it releases the flavor into the water, which can encourage your cat to drink more.

Always consult with a veterinarian before adding any supplements or additives to your cat’s water. It’s crucial to ensure they’re safe and suitable for your cat’s specific needs.

Conclusion

In conclusion, ensuring that your cat stays hydrated is crucial for their overall health and well-being. With cats being natural predators, they are often not as inclined to drink water as much as their canine counterparts. However, it is our responsibility as pet owners to provide them with clean and fresh water at all times. By understanding the various factors that can affect a cat’s hydration levels and implementing simple solutions such as utilizing a pet fountain or adding wet food to their diet, we can help prevent potential health issues and ensure our feline friends live long and healthy lives.